What Causes Sagging Floors over Crawlspaces in Madisonville, KY?

Sagging floors are not only a nuisance, but they can also decrease the resell value of your home. After all, it makes the buyers wonder how much longer the floor will support the weight of everything on it.

Crawlspace in Need of Support Posts

This leads us to two questions:

Why are sagging crawl space floors so prevalent in Madisonville and what created this problem?

1. Existing block or brick columns are spaced too far apart. When a crawlspace is built, block or brick, sometimes even wood, columns are located throughout the crawlspace to support the weight of the structure above. If those columns are spaced too far apart, the beam or girder can become overloaded and sag between two columns. When the girder sags, so does the floor above it. This occurs most often in older homes, ones built prior to the 1970's, before building codes drilled down on spacing. Most of the crawlspaces in Madisonville were constructed in the 1940's and 1950's, which means that they are prone to the spacing and sagging problems.

2. Weakened floor joists and girders due to moisture and wood rot. Because crawlspaces are often unsealed from the earth, excess moisture and humidity is a problem. Naturally, wood begins to rot, get moldy, and become weak. The weakened girders and floor joists are unable to continue supporting the weight above, and the floor above the crawlspace becomes bouncy, soft, and saggy. The combination of moist air and a cool crawlspace equals condensation and increased mold, rot, and other issues.

3. Existing columns settle due to weak soil. Weak soil can cause existing columns in the crawlspace to sink or settle, often creating a gap between the top of the column and the bottom of the girder it was supporting. Once the solumn settles, then the girder sags and the floors above sag. It's a chain reaction. This occurs throughout our area and isn't really specific to Madisonville and surrounding areas in Kentucky, although the amount of hydrocompactable soil is higher in the southern half of the state. Hydrocompactable soil settles and sinks with moisture introduction, so columns in high humidity crawlspaces often settle.


In Madisonville and beyond, Healthy Spaces has the expertise and knowledge to help homeowners repair sagging floor joists and damage from excess crawl space humidity. With free estimates and no-obligation written quotes, our system design specialists are trained to notice all signs of potential structural damage that might indicate unresolved water and soil issues.

About the author

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Cassi Sherman Henes
Cassi holds over 15 years experience in the construction, real estate, and education industries. She is certified in foundation repair technology, soil dynamics, and system design from the Foundation Supportworks Institute.

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